Surface with Windows RT is No PC Replacement

Hollywood often withholds badly conceived movies from reviewers so that bad press doesn’t adversely affect the opening weekend box office. So it was with Surface with Windows RT, for me at least: Microsoft refused to let me even peek at this machine ahead of the launch day. And although the Surface is no dud -- in fact, it’s very well made -- Surface RT is no PC replacement.

Likewise, Windows RT is currently an unacceptable alternative to mainstream Windows 8 versions. Learn more from "Surface with Windows RT First Impressions + Photos."

Although this information will come too late to save the many people who pre-ordered Surface with Windows RT, as well as the many who queued up at Microsoft stores around North America late last week -- thanks again, Microsoft -- it might at least ease the minds of those who waited, or who now face shipping delays. In its current, woefully incomplete form, Surface with Windows RT is nothing more than a PC companion, a secondary device like an iPad, Amazon Kindle Fire HD, or Android tablet.

Which is to say that it’s pretty good for email, web browsing, Facebook updates, and media consumption, with a tiny but growing app and games store and a fun and useful set of surprisingly decent Touch and Type covers. (And yes, they’re both surprisingly good, and a clear advantage for this machine.)

But where Microsoft bills Windows 8 as its “no compromises” OS, Windows RT (and, more specifically, Surface RT) are all about compromise. In fact, they’re nothing but compromise. And in just a few short days of use, it’s painfully clear to me that these compromises have, well, compromised the experience.

The problems don’t hit you right away. Instead, they sneak up on you like the phone or doorbell ringing late at night. At first you marvel at how much like Windows it is, because, duh, it is Windows, just Windows recast for ARM processors. And it’s amazing how much of Windows is in there. Admin command prompts, Remote Desktop Connection, Computer Management, PowerShell, it’s all accounted for.

It’s also amazing how much is missing. And this is where the insidious nature of Windows RT and this first Surface device really comes back to bite early adopters.

On the software front, you get everything that’s wrong with Windows 8 -- the half-finished Metro environment with its lack of even a single gotta-have-it app, as the most obvious -- but also none of what’s right. There’s a desktop environment, but no compatibility at all with both mainstream Windows applications -- iTunes, Photoshop, Chrome, Firefox, and so on -- and browser add-ons. So you can’t integrate secure password solutions such as Last Pass nor play online video utilizing Microsoft’s own Silverlight technologies.

The Surface hardware is beautiful to look at, and it feels high-quality to the touch. But the list of what’s missing is longer than the list of what’s included. It has a single USB 2.0 port -- take that, iPad! -- but one isn’t enough, and there’s no dock or USB 3.0 support at all. It has Wi-Fi and Bluetooth, of course, but not NFC or even optional 3G/4G capabilities. It has wonderful Type and Touch keyboard covers, but they don’t even stay attached to the device when “closed”; they just hang there.

Microsoft tries to take an Apple-style high road on the hardware limitations, claiming it had to make “hard decisions” to make Surface pure and stylish. I agree that denying customers features that they require is probably a hard decision. But it was also the wrong decision.

The Microsoft ecosystem holes are even worse. If you’ve bought into Windows Phone 7, you Microsoft fan, you, then you’re out of luck. There is no way -- and there will never be any way -- to sync that device to Windows RT. You need to upgrade to Windows Phone 8. (Or, on the flipside, use Windows 8.) If you purchase some Xbox Video content in HD format from the Xbox 360 console, as happened to me twice, you’ll be shocked when you try to play or download it from the Surface because it’s not available to you there. And although the device has microSD expansion in a bid to help you overcome the limits of the 32GB or 64GB of integrated storage, well, the joke’s on you. You can’t add that storage to your Windows RT libraries normally, so you won’t be able to easily access it from the system’s media apps. Are you laughing yet?

I am not.

I’ve written before that Windows RT is the future, that it’s the new NT. And it is. But it’s NT 3.1, not NT 4.0, a half-finished peek at a future that could indeed be wonderful if only then were now. But in the real world of today, both Windows RT and Surface RT have too many trip-ups and outright dead-ends for me to recommend this without serious caveats.

So now what?

If you’re looking for a PC companion, the iPad software, services, and hardware add-on ecosystems are breathtakingly mature and getting better every day. Even Android is in a better spot right now, although you would admittedly be taking a chance on some devices.

But my primary recommendation is to closely examine two alternatives. Obviously, Surface with Windows 8 Pro will be here eventually, and other Windows 8-based tablets and devices are currently shipping. But the dark horse, the one truly interesting hybrid device type, might be just around the corner. Intel’s PC maker partners are about to ship a new generation of “Clover Trail” Atom-based Windows 8 devices that will offer the best of both worlds: the hardware and software compatibility of Windows 8 combined with the battery life and thin and light form factors provided by ARM devices.

I’m holding out hope for that latter option, and I’ll be reviewing Clover Trail devices as soon as possible. It’s a shame Microsoft isn’t making a Clover Trail-based Surface. Its first model, Surface with Windows RT, is simply too frustrating and too limited.

PS: I wrote this commentary on Surface using the Type keyboard, on a plane. It really is a nifty little add-on.

 

Discuss this Article 44

rfaria
on Oct 30, 2012
Article is out of line. If anybody would understand what the RT model was all about, I would of thought Paul would. I purchased one and am very happy with it. I never expected it to do everything like a desktop, I thought the marketing on it was very clear on that. For someone to try to compare it to a desktop replacement, is a shame. When I show it to people and explain what RT is, I explain it that it is in comparison to an iPad. You can only do what the Surface will let you do. You can only install programs from the Store (or App Store so they understand) and that's it, period. Everyone knows that is how an iPhone and iPad works, why so hard to apply that same concept to the Surface? Microsoft will never be as elegant as Apple, yeah the Surface does have some things that you go, Oh that's here and you try it and it gives you a message that it can't, so why was it there in the first place.....well that's Microsoft for you. Overall I think Windows 8 will take off well for phones, tablets, touch-screen Ultrabooks and All-in-One touch-screen PC but for the normal desktop, probably not. I like the RT so much that I am seriously considering purchasing the Surface Pro too and make that my desktop replacement. Paul, do a review then as that will be a better comparison.
ermims
on Oct 30, 2012
I think we're looking at this wrong. I don't see how RT wasn't intended to be a replacement to the desktop or laptop. It appears as though Microsoft is attempting to follow the same successful marketing as Apple with their iOS and the iPad. (Microsoft's success to be determined with time.) The fact RT can do some of what the desktop can is nice and impressive, but the selling point, like the iPad, is the portability and simplicity. End users need to ask themselves, do I need to create and processes or do I need portability and presentation? That decides if Windows 8(Pro) or RT fits their needs. Then, in judging RT, the comparison needs to be with the iPad and Android tablets. I'm cheering for RT in that race, but it's got a long way to go to prove itself.
nim55
on Oct 30, 2012
ERM said: "It appears as though Microsoft is attempting to follow the same successful marketing as Apple with their iOS and the iPad. (Microsoft's success to be determined with time.) The fact RT can do some of what the desktop can is nice and impressive, but the selling point, like the iPad, is the portability and simplicity." Yeah, but the problem with that strategy is that the "portable and simple" tablet market slot is already occupied. That seat is already taken by iPad, which has a very healthy ecosystem of apps and accessories and is now into its 4th generation of hardware refinement. Microsoft is not going to just waltz into the market with a 1st-generation product and expect to steal significant market share. As I understand it, Microsoft was trying to claim that Surface RT was capable of more than the iPad (although not as much as a Surface 'Pro'). That would have been a selling point, but Paul's article shows that the Surface RT falls a bit short of that and is more in the iPad "PC companion" category. That's bad news for Surface RT. The "Microsoft-is-attempting-to-follow-the-same-successful-marketing-strategy-as-Apple" tactic really hasn't worked out too well over the years, has it? Microsoft tried doing that against the iPod and the iPhone. How did those Microsoft efforts turn out? Trying to do the same against the iPad isn't a good idea either. Microsoft needs to generate its own vision instead of always looking at Apple and others for guidance.
eboyhan
on Oct 30, 2012
It's funny, but last night while writing an email to a friend, I came to the same conclusion as you vis a vis "Clover Trail" tablets which will precede the Surface/Pro in the market by about two months with similar functionality. Performance, pricing, and battery life will be key. I also agree that Windows RT is the future -- it will improve over time as apps appear in the store, but more importantly as the WinRT API (upon which Windows RT rests) gets more win32 features added to it. Thankfully adding capabilities to WinRT can be done frequently in small chunks -- so I'm cautiously optimistic that Windows RT will improve over the next year. I also expect desktop/metro integration will improve from this effort as well. Also helping: next year will see Haswell (Ivy Bridge follow-on) and Bay Trail (Clover Trail follow-on) chips from Intel -- as well as better mobile chip offerings from AMD. One thing I don't understand: at the very lowest levels both Windows Phone 8 and Windows RT are very close -- they are almost identical save for differing device support (both run on ARM, use the same core OS) -- so why doesn't MS move to make those 120,000 Windows Phone apps they were shouting about yesterday, work in the Windows RT environment??? If memory serves, this is exactly what Apple did when they first brought the iPad to market: iPhone apps could easily be made to work on the iPad.
rolfepope
on Nov 9, 2012
It turns out that normal email does not work on an RT tablet. You cannot do Pop or imap email. If you want to do either, the microsoft solution is for your to log into a web email account, and have that account download your email. I don't know about you, but I want to access my email directly via pop or imap. I spent 3 hours at the Microsoft Store in Arlington, VA on Monday, 11/05/, and no one in the store could get the imap email to work. Store personnel tried both on their RT tablet, and my RT tablet, but it would not work. Further, it is either a deep dark secret inside Microsoft, and they will not tell anyone, or I was the first one to bring it to their attention. Either way, it an RT tablet cannot directly access POP or imap accounts, I am afraid this product is going to be a disaster. For me this is really to bad. Even after owning both a Mac, iPhone, and iPad, I still like MS products better than Apple. Again, from what I have seen so far, the RT table is going to go over a cliff. Rolfe Pope
nim55
on Oct 31, 2012
Well, Kingme, I DO think that I'm right. But, no, I'm not infallible. I could certainly be wrong, but I'll say this: Based on everything that I've said here and after years of watching Microsoft best Apple in various consumer markets, I would be EXTREMELY surprised if Microsoft is able to pull off a success with Surface RT and Windows 8. They just feel like yet another completely wrong turn by Microsoft. If they are successful, I will be SHOCKED, STUPEFIED, and DUMBFOUNDED! (and you can come back and rub my nose in it, how's that?) So let's see what happens in the next year, shall we? By this time next year (October 2013), the verdict on whether Surface RT, Surface Pro, WP8, and Windows 8 were successful efforts will be in.
nim55
on Oct 30, 2012
uxo22 said: "I see so when the first car was created, that should have been it. No one else should have tried to make another one because "That seat was already taken"." No, my comment was in response to ERM's comment that "the selling point (of the Surface RT), like the iPad, is the portability and simplicity" (his own words). I simply made the obvious point that the Surface RT wasn't going to be very successful trying to sell based on just that because that seat was already taken. Surface RT would needs something compelling such as a significantly lower price or expanded capabilities over the iPad in order to get any traction. Otherwise, why would anyone bother to get a 1st-generation Microsoft tablet over a 4th-generation Apple product? As for cars, you made my point. A new car manufacturer always has some new features that it touts in order to make any headway against established car makers. It may be styling, or sportiness, or price, or reliability. I honestly don't see what significant advantage a Surface RT has over an iPad. It just seems like yet another Microsoft product that would have been great IF it had come out EARLIER than the Apple product that it is trying to emulate.
nim55
on Oct 31, 2012
Kingme said: "There are a few things that make Surface more appealing than and iPad. built-in kickstand, external memory expansion, the ability to connect to multiple USB devices from thumb drives, to hard drives, to printers, the list goes on. HD output (mind you, these things are all without needing to buy add-on adapters and cases.)being shipped with a real version of office at no extra cost." You're sounding like a tech-nerd who is out of touch with what the average consumer really wants. External memory expansion? Why does the casual user need that? How many times when using my iPad have I said to myself "Boy, I wish this has external memory expansion." Answer: ZERO. Same with USB and HD output. I recall that the Zune HD also had HD output and many fanboys were touting that as a big advantage over the iPod. But - with the exception of tech-nerds - Zune HD's ability to do HD output wasn't a strong selling point. Hardly anyone cared about it. Yes, all of the Surface RT features are standard at no extra cost, but the flip side of that is that everyone who buys a Surface RT tablet has to pay for all of those features in the purchase price regardless of whether they want them or not. Not particularly interested in using a kickstand with your tablet? Sorry, you're paying for it whether you want it or not. The only thing you mentioned that may be a strong selling point with any significant fraction of the market is the ability to use Office on the Surface RT, but even that has weaknesses since if most road warriors had to pick between preparing a PowerPoint presentation or working on an Excel spreadsheet on either (a) a tablet or (b) a laptop, they would greatly prefer to use a laptop. Hard to see much of a market for a Surface RT tablet.
JayZeee74
on Oct 30, 2012
That is a sobering assessment. How is the performance of the OS on ARM?
Kingme
on Oct 31, 2012
@Nim55 - I own an ipad and I would love to have an external memory card slot to place movies, photos, and music on to save my internal storage for apps. As a matter of fact with the exception of Apple, there are lots of devices that touts external memory card slots, and there are lots of people that would like them. I have also been on the road and wanted to play a movie on my ipad when in my hotel room and wanted to pipe it to the big screen tv in the room. My wife decided to connect he transformer prime to the TV instead because it had built in HD out. One last thing "but the flip side of that is that everyone who buys a Surface RT tablet has to pay for all of those features in the purchase price regardless of whether they want them or not" Well, even with them playing for those things in the price, it is till cheaper that a 32GB ipad, plus if you decide that you want those things on your ipad it's gonna cost you about 100 dollars more...Just saying One last thing, I'm not a "tech-nerd who is out of touch with what the average consumer really wants." What I am is an informed consumer that know what I want and would like to have certain options available to me when I need them. Don't get pissed at me and start calling me names because I don't share your opinion.
glenn.gilbert@b...
on Oct 30, 2012
Anyone who's used an iPad regularly would get it. Artie (RT) is supposed to be an iPad. That's a small format device that instantly turns on, has a huge battery life, is really light weight, has built in cellular internets, has no virus/security issues, applications are installed from a walled garden, and offers limited functionality. A desktop is the opposite; a big, clunky, leviathan. It's that simple. It matters not if you think iOS + OSX or Win8RT + Win8NT, it's pretty much the same. What astounds me is that it appears that with all the tens of millions of iPads and Android tablets to give "guidance", Microsoft seem to have failed to grasp this simple point. It's simplicity, not complexity, that makes the iPad et al so successful. This doesn't bode well at all. This is lost the plot territory. Paul, I congratulate you on writing from the heart. You've made me want to come back another day.
nim55
on Oct 31, 2012
@Kingme Hey, I'm not PO'd at you because you have a different opinion. The term "tech-nerd" was the first that came to my mind, but I was simply trying to point out that the desires of the average consumer are different from the type of person who frequents these forums or the CNET forums. For example, from the comments of all of the tech-saavy posters on the CNET forums when the Zune HD came out, the Zune HD should have trounced the iPod. But it didn't. Why? Because the average person doesn't care much about HD radio. (Remember that feature?). The average person doesn't care that much about a HD video output display. The average person didn't care that much about "squirting" songs. These were essentially wasted features. Same thing with most of the Surface RT features you mentioned. You say that if I want the various Surface RT features you listed that it would cost me an extra $100. That's true BUT I don't want or need them and, I'll bet, neither do most tablet users. Which brings us to the flip side of your comment. Yes, it would cost me an extra $100 to add those features to the iPad but, on the other hand, Microsoft could have dropped the price of the Surface RT if they had thrown out those features from the device. As things stand, the Surface RT is comparable in price to similar iPads. So they're not winning on price. They're just betting that the features you mentioned will win consumers over. But I don't think that the features have wide enough appeal to win over large numbers of consumers. We'll see what happens.
uxo22
on Oct 30, 2012
@nim55 "Yeah, but the problem with that strategy is that the "portable and simple" tablet market slot is already occupied. That seat is already taken by iPad, which has a very healthy ecosystem of apps and accessories and is now into its 4th generation of hardware refinement." I see so when the first car was created, that should have been it. No one else should have tried to make another one because "That seat was already taken". I DISAGREE. Seriously, just because someone made a device doesn't mean that all others should stop trying. The problem with RT vs full blown windows 8 is that people can't get it through their thick heads that the letters "RT" are there for a reason. The first thing you should be asking when researching a surface RT is "WHAT THE HELL DOES RT STAND FOR?". And that question could have been answered by guys like Paul and the other tech writers on the internet. The problem being is they wait til after to product is release before they come up with articles like this one. #Crazy I agree, Microsoft should have made it 100% clear that surface is to compete with the likes of ipads and androids tablets. But, society has now gotten to where everything that they don't know is someone elses fault, because they weren't grabbed by the hand and led to the drinking fountain. Then you have Paul, blasting the device for not doing what he should have already knew that it couldn't do. Making a mountain out of a mole hill so to speak. Hell, I knew there were limitations to Surface and I am have nowhere near the klout and connections that Paul has. Come on people.
kidder4
on Dec 1, 2012
All this boils down to using the right device for the right purpose. I've used an iPad at work for 2 years and once I bought a Windows Surface RT I no longer used my iPad for work. The RT is a great device for our SharePoint environment. While technically I can get my iPad to read and edit docs in a SharePoint environment it takes the use of 2 apps (switching back and forth between them to read and edit), plus the cost of an extra $30 to buy them and time interact with them. On the RT I can work and edit in SP in a fraction of the time that the iPad would and that's what matters...the right device for the right purpose. I have replaced my laptop with my RT because if I ever need to do any heavy lifting I simply RDP into my office desktop and I'm good to go. It works for me, and fair enough, it might not work for others, but what really matters is finding the device that best works for you...no more...no less.
rkbrente
on Oct 30, 2012
I think it's "Clover Trail", not "Clover Field". I think I will probably hold out for the "Bay Trail" cpu.
doktorg57
on Nov 1, 2012
Ok so I read the first few sentences skipped the rest and came straight to add a comment. I could be wrong but I dont think MS stated RT was a no compromise experience. I think they said it about Pro. Even if they did say it about RT from when they launched it we knew that all you got was Office in desktop mode and the rest is pretty much Metro apps. If you didn't expect this then your intelligence is put into question. I knew this and preordered my Surface RT knowing it was limited this way. I made the informed decision to get this instead of the Surface pro because all I wanted was a tablet for internet, social media and entertainment. Nothing more. I know its what the iPad does, but I dont want an iPad. Hence I still can't wait to get my hands on my Surface RT. I render your review null and void.
chuckb84
on Oct 30, 2012
"At first you marvel at how much like Windows it is, because, duh, it is Windows, just Windows recast for ARM processors. And its amazing how much of Windows is in there. Admin command prompts, Remote Desktop Connection, Computer Management, PowerShell, its all accounted for." I think that encapsulates what's wrong with this device, and, no offense, with your view of this. Does anyone -want- "Computer Management" and "PowerShell" on a device that's intended to be portable and simple?The fundamental confusion is calling this "Windows", when, as you point out, it's only kinda sorta Windows. It seems that the company can't decide which way to take this. Apple didn't called it "OSX Lite, Tablet Edition". Microsoft is, again, deciding that everything single damn thing they make has to be a "Windows Something" brand. That's okay if it's true, but when it isn't, it's just confusing and disappointing to buyers. The points about Microsoft entering late into a rapidly maturing market are correct. They need to emphasize that Surface will do that nothing else will. Running Office is the obvious starting point. Better integration into their ecosystem, as you say, is another obvious point.
Kingme
on Oct 31, 2012
Nim55 - Let's try this and see if this ends the conversation. You're right. I was wrong. You win! :)
herculoid
on Oct 30, 2012
A surprisingly candid and neutral evaluation. Keep it up, Paul.
glenn.gilbert@b...
on Nov 1, 2012
iPad has retina display. Surface doesn't. iPad has a stable environment. Surface is new. iPad has hundreds of thousands of Apps. Surface doesn't. My iPad works. Every day during my 2 hour commute. Has done for more than two and a half years. I charge it about once a week.
rommi
on Nov 6, 2012
JayZeee - I am typing this on a surface right now :) Performance is fine/great. Office apps work fine, IE in desktop mode is fast (as fast as the Dell E6400 + Win 7 I was using prior) I think this is an unduly harsh critique. RT can be a laptop replacement but it depends on your use case. I'm using the Web interface to Office 365, as the email client isn't good enough - yes we miss Outlook. I got through yesterday, 9 hours, with 10%ish battery left. Amazing. I have a Logitech mouse attached. And I am typing this on the touch cover. The keyboard is just about good enough, I keep hitting \ instead of shift, but I will probably adjust after a week or so. My issue is do I exist as an internet device, or connect to the company network and apps. But I really like the hardware, the power/speed and the battery life.
uxo22
on Oct 30, 2012
Paul, I really don't get it. Who ever said Surface RT was suppose to do what Surface pro with windows 8 does. If it did, there would be no reason to have RT. Why make an OS that does the same thing as your mainstream OS. I would have thought that you of all people would have know that. Surface RT was designed specifically to compete with ipad and Android tablets, yet you are asking it to compete with Surface Pro and Slate PCs. SMH Wow, this article was a serious whine fest. Paul I love your writings, but to me you are way offbase with this one. I find it difficult to believe that a power user like yourself even thought for a second that Surface RT should compete with x86/windows 8 devices. This articles reads more like a "Microsoft you pissed me off and now I'm got to get revenge." column. Either way, this is your soap box, stand on it, jump up and down, do what you have to do to make your money. I'll just be reading your stuff from now on with one Eyebrow up. Your articles seem to have a jeckle and hyde effect from day to day, more confusing that you claim Surface RT to be. Just saying
gfrancis@alscar...
on Oct 30, 2012
Thank you for that assessment Paul. I've been reading all of these glowing initial assessments of the Surface RT. It's nice to see a more objective assessment looking at both its strengths and weaknesses. It still looks quite interesting and if the application base gets to a critical mass that draws developers to it, then it could have a pretty bright future. It's unfortunate that the Windows Phone 7 users have been left high and dry.
Kingme
on Oct 30, 2012
@nim55 "As for cars, you made my point. A new car manufacturer always has some new features that it touts in order to make any headway against established car makers. It may be styling, or sportiness, or price, or reliability. I honestly don't see what significant advantage a Surface RT has over an iPad. It just seems like yet another Microsoft product that would have been great IF it had come out EARLIER than the Apple product that it is trying to emulate." I really don't know how you think he made your point, you actually made his point with your counter response. There are a few things that make Surface more appealing than and iPad. built-in kickstand, external memory expansion, the ability to connect to multiple USB devices from thumb drives, to hard drives, to printers, the list goes on. HD output (mind you, these things are all without needing to buy add-on adapters and cases.)being shipped with a real version of office at no extra cost. Managing files on RT is super easy as compared to doing so on an ipad. You are blinded to those things because you want to be. Continue on with yo bad self...lol To be honest with you the absolute only things the iPad has over Surface is Screen resolution and app ecosystem, and it's riddled with expanded phone applications not even designed for the ipad. Some how I believe that if MS made WP apps available to Surface you'd say it was lame. (Go figure, I'm sure Paul would too) @wibble - Dude, you are an apple fan, don't try to act as if you are interested in surface your entire comment was to provide FUD, complimenting Paul on this lame article is just banter. I feel that MS tried to give users a couple of extra tools to work with and instead they forgot to consider how unskilled most people are. Instead of not using the features that he doesn't like, you have Paul feeding the trolls by whining about it..Nice try though, most people will believe you are sincere...lol Paul it's not what you said it's how

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