Windows IT Pro is the leading independent community for IT professionals deploying Microsoft Windows server and client applications and technologies.
  
  
  Advanced Search 


July 2001

Win2K Nslookup Peculiarity


RSS
Subscribe to Windows IT Pro | See More Domain Name System (DNS) Articles Here | Reprints | Or get the Monthly Online Pass—only $5.95 a month!

I've often used Windows NT 4.0's Nslookup utility to troubleshoot SMTP mail server problems, but I've recently run into a peculiarity with Windows 2000's Nslookup. Apparently, the Win2K version doesn't query for mail exchanger (MX) records. Under NT 4.0, I can open a command prompt and type

set type=mx

then enter a domain name to see all the MX records for that domain. However, this command doesn't seem to work under Win2K. I've already installed Service Pack 1 (SP1), which didn't help. Why isn't Nslookup working?

I've run into the same problem. Under NT 4.0, the command you describe causes Nslookup to display all the MX records in the domain, as well as the address (A) record for each returned MX record. Under Win2K, however, Nslookup instead displays the name of the default DNS server and basic information (e.g., primary DNS server, zone file serial number, Time to Live—TTL—value) about the DNS domain zone file.

This situation occurs only when the client is a Win2K system using the Win2K version of Nslookup and when the server you're querying is an NT 4.0 DNS server. Under these circumstances, a currently undocumented conflict between these two components causes most Nslookup commands to fail.

Two possible workarounds exist. First, you can use Nslookup's Server command with the name or IP address of a DNS server to change the default DNS server to one that isn't running NT 4.0 DNS. (To make this solution permanent, change the DNS server order in your IP stack so that Nslookup always tries the non­NT 4.0 DNS server first.) Second, you can replace your Win2K system's version of Nslookup with a copy of the NT 4.0 version, which doesn't exhibit this odd behavior.

End of Article



Reader Comments

You must be a registered user or online subscriber to comment on this article. Please log on before posting a comment. Are you a new visitor? Register now




Top Viewed ArticlesView all articles
Command Prompt Tricks

One reader shares his tip for setting up the command prompt to reflect a remote path. ...

WinInfo Short Takes: Week of November 9, 2009

An often irreverent look at some of the week's other news, including some more Windows 7 sales momentum, some Sophos stupidity, Microsoft's cloud computing self-loathing, more whining from the browser makers, Zoho's "Fake Office," and much, much more ...

Understanding File-Size Limits on NTFS and FAT

A general confusion about files sizes on FAT seems to stem from FAT32's file-size limit of 4GB and partition-size limit of 2TB. ...


Related Events WinConnections and Microsoft® Exchange Connections

Deep Dive into Windows Server 2008 R2 presented by John Savill

Check out our list of Free Email Newsletters!

Windows OSs eBooks Understanding and Leveraging Code Signing Technologies

A Guide to Windows Certification and Public Keys

SQL Server Administration for Oracle DBAs

Related Windows OSs Resources Introducing Left-Brain.com, the online IT bookstore
Looking for books, CDs, toolkits, eBooks? Prime your mind at Left-Brain.com

Discover Windows IT Pro eLearning Series!
Clear & detailed technical information and helpful how-to's, all in our trademark no-nonsense format


Windows IT Pro Home Register FAQ for Windows WinInfo News
Europe Edition About Us Contact Us/Customer Service Media Kit Affiliates / Licensing  
SQL Server Magazine Office & SharePoint Pro DevProConnections IT Job Hound
Left-Brain.com Technology Resource Directory asp.netPRO ITTV Windows SuperSite 
 
 Windows IT Pro is a Division of Penton Media Inc.
 © 2009 Penton Media, Inc. Terms of Use | Privacy Statement